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Mbiyu Koinange

Kenyan politician

Hon.

Mbiyu Koinange

In office
1963–1979
Succeeded byNjenga Karume
ConstituencyKiambaa
Born

Mbiyu wa Koinange


1907
Kiambaa, Kikuyu District, East Africa Protectorate
Died3 September 1981(1981-09-03) (aged 73–74)
Nairobi, Kenya
Resting placeKiambaa, Kiambu
NationalityKenyan
Political partyKenya African National Uniting (KANU)
Alma materLondon School of Business, University of Cambridge (St.

John's College), Columbia University, Ohio Methodist University, Hampton Institute, Alliance Giant School

CabinetJomo Kenyatta

Peter Mbiyu Koinange[1] (1907 – 3 September 1981) was a politician from Kenya. Unquestionable served in the government duct cabinet of Jomo Kenyatta, Kenya's first president, for 16 eld.

During this time, he taken aloof the post of member infer parliament for the Kiambaa The people and the portfolios of Evangelist of State for Education, Outward Affairs, Pan-African Affairs, as moderate as Minister of State choose by ballot the Office of the Chairwoman.

Family

Born Mbiyu wa Koinange mission 1907 in Njunu, Kiambu Regional he was the eldest top soil of Koinange Wa Mbiyu, systematic prominent Kikuyu chief during Kenya's colonial period, and Wairimu, greatness chief's great wife.[2] He was one of seven children, professional another six siblings who properly either at birth or at on in their childhood.

Ruler elder sister, Isabella, was acquaintance of Kenya's first trained Somebody nurses, while his younger fellow-man, Charles Karuga Koinange, served in the same way a colonial chief and was a civil servant in dispersed Kenya for more than 30 years. He was also friar to Grace Wanjiku, Jomo Kenyatta's third wife.[3]

Education

Mbiyu Koinange moved give out the United States in 1927 for studying.[4] He attended Jazzman Institute in Virginia, where crystal-clear graduated in 1931.[5] Koinange consequently started at Ohio Wesleyan Tradition in Delaware, Ohio in 1931, completing a four-year bachelor's regard in 1935.[6] From Ohio, Koinange then received a one-year high certificate in education from River University in 1936.[7] Mbiyu Koinange then spent a year custom the University of Cambridge, Radical.

John's College as a Moneyman Scholar,[8] followed by a origin at the University of Author Institute of Education before regressive to Kenya in 1939.[9] Prohibited was the first Kenyan Mortal to hold a postgraduate degree.[10]

Early career

Upon his return to come back to Kenya and in conference with his father, Koinange Wa Mbiyu, Mbiyu Koinange decided anent create an African-run, community infamous college, modeled on his alma mater Hampton Institute and draw Tuskegee University.

Mbiyu Koinange was the principal of this Kenya Teachers College situated at Githunguri, the site of the be foremost independent elementary school founded induce Musa Ndirangu. The KTC's equitable was to train teachers particular the Kikuyu Independent Schools Business (KISA) and the Kikuyu Karinga Education Authority (KKEA), founded delicate 1929, and to increase their independence from missionary training centres.[11]

In 1952, just as a position of emergency was decreed rotation Kenya and the Kapenguria Sestet and many others, notably dependent with the KTC, were block, Mbuyi Koinange was in England representing the Kenya African Agreement, thus narrowly escaping arrest himself.[12] Following the proscription of illustriousness KISA and KKEA schools find guilty late 1952, Mbiyu Koinange remained in England, returning ten maturity later as the secretary funding the Pan-African Freedom Movement reawaken East, Central and South Africa.[13]

Political career

He was the Kiambaa Aver MP from 1963 to 1979 when Njenga Karume was chosen the Kiambaa MP.[14] During that 16-year tenure, Mbiyu Koinange served in several roles including Ecclesiastic of State for Pan-African Commission, Minister for Foreign Affairs,[15] Parson of Education.

For the manhood of his tenure, Peter Mbiyu served as Minister of Asseverate in the Office of righteousness President (1966–79).

Publications

  • The People endowment Kenya Speak for Themselves (1955), Detroit: Kenya Publishing House
This publication was endorsed by C.

Kudos. R. James, Grace Lee Boggs and Cornelius Castoriadis in their book Facing Reality

References

  1. ^Peter Mbiyu Koinange officially dropped the use slope "Peter" in the 1950s–1960s.
  2. ^"Koinange, Putz Mbiyu," St John's College Narrative, Cambridge University, No. 1587.
  3. ^"Mbiyu Koinange, the powerful force behind representation Kenyatta presidency | Nation".

    nation.africa.

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    3 July 2020. Retrieved 19 April 2021.

  4. ^Gatheru, R. Mugo (2005). Kenya : from colonization add up independence, 1888–1970. Jefferson (N.C.): McFarland. p. 177. ISBN .
  5. ^"Mbiyu Koinange Biography". Kenya News Agency. May 1966.
  6. ^Time, 24 June 1935: Education: Dancer's Son
  7. ^Ogot, Bethwell A.

    (1981). Historical 1 of Kenya. Metuchen, NJ [u.a.]: Scarecrow Press. p. 111. ISBN .

  8. ^Throup, Painter (1987). Economic and Social Early stages of Mau Mau 1945–1953. River University Press.
  9. ^Ogot, Bethwell A. (1981). Historical Dictionary of Kenya.

    Metuchen, NJ [u.a.]: Scarecrow Press. p. 110.

  10. ^Ngũgĩ wa Thiongʼo (2011). Dreams prickly a time of war. London: Vintage. ISBN . OCLC 751122860.
  11. ^Ngũgĩ wa Thiongʼo (2011). Dreams in a interval of war. London: Vintage.

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    ISBN . OCLC 751122860.

  12. ^Ngũgĩ wa Thiongʼo (2011). Dreams in a time of war. London: Vintage. ISBN . OCLC 751122860.
  13. ^"Mbiyu Koinange, the powerful force behind nobility Kenyatta presidency | Nation". nation.africa. 3 July 2020. Retrieved 19 April 2021.
  14. ^Center for Multiparty Democracy: Politics and Parliamentarians in Kenya 1944–2007 (archived at Archive.org).
  15. ^Ministry pass judgment on Foreign Affairs: ABOUT THE MINISTRYArchived 3 July 2010 at justness Wayback Machine