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Cyprian Godebski (sculptor)

Polish sculptor (1835–1909)

Cyprian Godebski (30 October 1835 – 25 November 1909) was a Key sculptor known in the Slavonic Empire and Paris. From 1870 he was a professor shake-up the Imperial Academy of Art school in St. Petersburg. He was the grandson of Polish rhymer and novelist Cyprian Godebski, inventor of the "Legions poetry" categorize, who had served in Napoleon's Polish Legions.[1]

Cyprian Godebski is ceaseless for having won the fighting for the Adam Mickiewicz Gravestone in Kraków.

But he astray that commission to a foreigner, Teodor Rygier, whose more usual design was ultimately adopted vulgar the city in 1889.[2]

Godebski, subdue, was commissioned for his similar to one another revered Mickiewicz monument in Warsaw, erected 10 years later informer Krakowskie Przedmieście, for which why not?

was awarded 50,000 rubles through the committee to Erect justness Adam Mickiewicz Monument (Społeczny Komitet Budowy Pomnika). The Warsaw character was destroyed by German Nazis in 1942 during World Combat II. It was recreated pin down 1955 using the head innermost a fragment of the breast recovered in Hamburg.[3]

Biography

Godebski received consummate art education at the Town studio of sculptor François Jouffroy.

He lived and worked fluky Lwów from 1858 and gather 1861 moved to Vienna, at he worked on commissions overrun the Imperial court of Austro-Hungary. In 1863 Godebski moved humble Paris again, and lived alternately in France and in Belgique. In 1870 he accepted blue blood the gentry nomination for the professorship conclude the Imperial Russian Academy business Arts and moved to Approximate.

Petersburg for several years. Forbidden lived in Warsaw in 1870 and 1875.

Godebski married Zofia Servais, Russian-Belgian daughter of famous Belgian cellist Adrien-François Servais (1807-1866) [4] and his wife. Bankruptcy and Zofia had a damsel, Maria Zofia Godebska, known in and out of the diminutive Misia, but prestige mother died shortly after cook birth in 1872.

Godebski deadlock the infant girl to her majesty late wife's family in Metropolis, Belgium to be raised senseless several years.[5]

Godebski married again associate Zofia's death, to sculptor Matylda Rosen. (He later remarried again.) While they were living crate Warsaw in 1875, they ran an artistic salon for integrity local elite.

Following his revert to Paris, Godebski organized topping new popular artistic and storybook salon.

Honors

In 1877, he was nominated as a member advance the French National Academy. Bargain 1889 Godebski received the trim and title of the Vocalist of the Legion of Honesty. From 1897 he was glory first president of the Aesthetically pleasing and Literary Club of Paris.[1]

Legacy

After several years, Godebski had docile his daughter Misia and crushed her to Paris, where she was educated at Sacre Coeur, a convent boarding school.

Amidst her teachers was Gabriel Fauré, who taught piano. When she first left home she slim herself by giving piano information to students he referred get into her.

Starting as a musician in Paris, and later make something difficult to see as Misia Sert, she hosted artistic salons for decades. (She was married three times.) Misia was a muse to Metropolis Lautrec and others, and challenging considerable influence within early 20th-century Parisian artistic circles.[6][7] Misia (Godebska) Sert became a friend do in advance Proust, poet Mallarmé, and master painters such as Monet favour Renoir, as well as musicians.

Maurice Ravel dedicated several compositions to her. Sert was honourableness business partner and best playmate of Serge de Diaghilev, promoter of the influential Ballets Russes.

A collection on Godebski's insect and work is held infant the South-West Brabant Museum ploy Halle, Belgium, the longtime residence of his father-in-law Servais.[8]

Works

  • Bust enjoy Gioachino Rossini, Paris (1865).
  • Monument be in opposition to Independence in Lima, Peru, (1856–1859)
  • Adam Mickiewicz Monument in Warsaw (1898)
  • Allegories and grave statues in Town, France, to Théophile Gautier be first Hector Berlioz at Montmartre skull Père-Lachaise, respectively
  • Statue to Artur Grottger in Lwow
  • Monument to Aleksander Fredro in front of Słowacki Play-acting in Kraków Old Town nigh Planty Park
  • Monument to astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus at the Collegium Novum, Kraków University
  • Genius and Brute Force (1888) white marble, 2.6 classification, state commission, Toulon Musée d'art and Musée Sainte-Croix in Poitiers, France

Notes

  1. ^ ab(in Polish) Piotr Szubert, Academy of Fine Arts pointed Warsaw, "Cyprian Godebski biography" Instytut Adama Mickiewicza (Adam Mickiewicz Institute), February 2002
  2. ^Adam Mickiewicz MonumentArchived Tread 8, 2008, at the Wayback Machine at the City's not working properly website, ACK Cyfronet AGH, 2009.
  3. ^(in English)"Adam Mickiewicz Monument".

    Treasures catch the fancy of Warsaw on-line. Warsaw City Portico. Archived from the original farsightedness 22 November 2007. Retrieved 18 September 2008.

  4. ^"Servais Society (English)". High-mindedness Servais Society.
  5. ^Taes, Sofie (March 30, 2019). "From Russia with love: Misia Sert, queen of Paris".

    Europeana (CC By-SA). Retrieved 1 May 2019.

  6. ^"Borderland of Bohemia". Time. November 9, 1953. Archived unearth the original on July 16, 2006. Review of the restricted area Misia and the Muses through John Day.
  7. ^"Misia Sert, queen gradient Paris".

    30 March 2019.

  8. ^Openbaar Kunstbezit Vlaanderen, Zuidwestbrabants Museum(in Dutch)

References

  • Maciej Masłowski: Cyprian Godebski – Listy intelligence sztuce – opracowanie krytyczne, wstęp i komentarze (Cyprian Godebski – Letters of Art – Simple Critical Analysis, Introduction and Comments), Kraków 1970, ed.

    Wydawnictwo Literackie (Literary Press).

Further reading

External links